Park Overview

A Premier Wildlife and Birdwatching Paradise in Kenya’s Rift Valley

Lake Naivasha, nestled in Nakuru County approximately 93 kilometers northwest of Nairobi, is one of Kenya’s most cherished safari destinations. This freshwater lake, lying at the highest elevation of the Kenyan Rift Valley at 1,884 meters above sea level, is known for its rich biodiversity, dramatic scenery, and proximity to the capital, making it a perfect getaway for both local and international visitors.

The name “Naivasha” is derived from the Maasai word “Nai’posha”, meaning “rough or turbulent water”, a reference to the sudden storms that frequently sweep across the lake. Lake Naivasha is internationally recognized as a RAMSAR site, underscoring its ecological significance. The area surrounding the lake is lush with flora and teeming with fauna, offering a dynamic blend of land and aquatic safari experiences. It serves as a vital refuge for over 400 bird species and supports a large population of hippos and other wildlife.

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Lake Naivasha

Safari Activities in and Around Lake Naivasha

Boat Safaris on Lake Naivasha

A boat safari on the tranquil waters of Lake Naivasha is one of the most iconic experiences for visitors. Guests can expect to encounter over 1,500 hippos, spot basking monitor lizards, and marvel at the lake’s prolific birdlife. From majestic African fish eagles swooping down to catch fish to colorful species like kingfishers, cormorants, pelicans, and weaver birds, the lake is a birdwatcher's paradise and a photographer’s dream.

Crescent Island Game Sanctuary

Located on the eastern side of Lake Naivasha, Crescent Island is a private wildlife sanctuary offering walking safaris—a unique opportunity to stroll among herbivores like zebras, giraffes, impalas, and wildebeest. With no predators on the island, guests can safely enjoy up-close wildlife viewing. It’s also a hotspot for birdwatching, particularly for ospreys, herons, and egrets.

Crater Lake (Lake Sonachi)

Just west of Lake Naivasha lies Crater Lake, a hidden gem nestled inside a volcanic crater. The lake’s emerald green color and acacia-fringed rim make it a scenic masterpiece. The area is managed as a private sanctuary and is ideal for walking safaris, where visitors may spot colobus monkeys, giraffes, gazelles, and antelopes. Hiking to the crater takes about 1.5 hours and offers panoramic views of the Rift Valley floor.

Hell’s Gate National Park

Situated just south of Lake Naivasha, Hell’s Gate National Park is renowned for its dramatic landscapes—towering cliffs, geothermal vents, and deep gorges. The park allows cycling safaris and rock climbing, making it one of the few parks in Kenya where guests can walk or bike in close proximity to wildlife. Expect sightings of zebras, elands, buffaloes, hartebeests, and various raptors.

Lake Oloiden

Located adjacent to Lake Naivasha, Lake Oloiden is a smaller but equally spectacular saline lake, known for its flocks of greater and lesser flamingos, as well as other freshwater birds such as herons, storks, and African fish eagles. The lake is peaceful and perfect for birdwatching, sunset boat rides, and camping. It shares much of its ecosystem with Lake Naivasha, making it a natural extension of any Naivasha safari.

Hippo Point

Set on a narrow isthmus between Lake Naivasha and Lake Oloiden, Hippo Point is a luxurious private conservancy ideal for guests seeking exclusivity and privacy. The conservancy features a stunning eight-story tower that provides panoramic views and a luxurious base for wildlife encounters. Visitors often see hippos, zebras, and giraffes roaming freely across the grounds. It’s a favorite for romantic escapes and family getaways.

Kigio Wildlife Conservancy

Located between Nakuru and Naivasha, Kigio Conservancy is a community-owned sanctuary that supports sustainable tourism. Entry fees contribute directly to local community development and conservation efforts. The sanctuary is home to various species including elands, leopards, and antelopes, and offers walking and vehicle-based safaris.

More of Kenya Destinations


Amboseli National Park

Meru National Park

Ol Pejeta Conservancy

Buffalo Springs National Reserve

How to get there

How to Get to Lake Naivasha

By Road
Lake Naivasha is easily accessible by road, just a 1.5 to 2-hour drive from Nairobi (approximately 93 km) via the Nairobi–Nakuru highway. The route is scenic, offering views of the Great Rift Valley Escarpment with designated viewpoints perfect for photo stops.

By Air
For those preferring air travel, charter flights from Wilson Airport in Nairobi to Naivasha Airstrip can be arranged. From the airstrip, ground transfers to your lodge or hotel are typically included in safari packages.

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