A Rare Wildlife Phenomenon in Queen Elizabeth National Park’s Ishasha Sector
In the southern reaches of Queen Elizabeth National Park, Uganda, the Ishasha sector is home to one of Africa’s most unusual and awe-inspiring wildlife phenomena: tree-climbing lions. Unlike typical lions that lounge on the ground, these majestic predators regularly climb fig and acacia trees, creating a spectacle that is unique to East Africa. This rare behavior has made Ishasha a must-visit destination for wildlife photographers, honeymooners, and safari enthusiastsseeking unforgettable African experiences.
Why These Lions Climb Trees
Wildlife experts have studied Ishasha’s lions for decades. While the reasons are still debated, key explanations include:
- Avoiding heat and insects: Elevated branches provide relief from biting ants and the hot midday sun.
- Surveying their territory: From above, lions can scan the savannah for prey, rivals, or potential threats.
- Safe resting spots: After long patrols or hunts, tree branches offer a secure place to relax.
This extraordinary behavior, found nowhere else with such consistency, has made Ishasha internationally recognized among safari operators and photographers.
Wildlife and Birding Highlights
Ishasha is more than just its famous lions. Its diverse wildlife and rich birdlife make it a complete safari experience:
- Tree-Climbing Lions: Often perched on fig or acacia trees, creating dramatic photographic opportunities, particularly at sunrise and sunset.
- Other Mammals: Elephants, buffalo, hippos, leopards, topis, and antelopes roam the plains.
- Birdlife: Ishasha is a prime birding destination, with African fish eagles soaring overhead, grey hornbills and weaver birds nesting in trees, kingfishers along waterways, and the occasional rare shoebill gracing wetlands.
- Photography Opportunities: Early morning and late afternoon drives offer golden light, perfect for capturing lions, elephants, and birds against Ishasha’s sweeping landscapes.
Safari Experience
Picture yourself driving slowly across the open savannah at dawn. A guide spots a lioness lounging on a sturdy fig branch, her golden eyes scanning the plains below. With binoculars or a zoom lens, photographers and wildlife lovers can capture once-in-a-lifetime shots.
Ishasha’s intimate landscapes make it ideal for honeymoon safaris, combining privacy, adventure, and memorable wildlife encounters.
Romantic Safari Experiences: Honeymooning in Ishasha
For couples, Ishasha offers the perfect blend of adventure and romance:
- Private dawn or dusk drives: Watch the savannah come alive with lions, elephants, and birds.
- Bush dinners under the stars: Enjoy a quiet meal surrounded by wildlife sounds.
- Luxury lodging for couples:
- Ishasha Wilderness Camp: Luxury tented accommodation at the heart of Ishasha, with private decks and wildlife views.
- Topi Lodge: Classic safari lodge offering panoramic views and easy access to wildlife.
- Ishasha Jungle Lodge: Nestled in lush greenery, perfect for birdwatching and intimate stays.
This makes Ishasha a top honeymoon safari destination, ideal for creating memories that last a lifetime.
Accessibility
- By Road: Well-maintained roads connect Ishasha to Kasese and lodges in Queen Elizabeth NP.
- By Air: Small charter flights can land at Kasese Airstrip, convenient for international travelers.
- Proximity to Bwindi Impenetrable Forest: Just a few hours’ drive, allowing visitors to combine gorilla trekking with tree-climbing lion safaris.
Conservation and Local Communities
Queen Elizabeth National Park is committed to protecting its wildlife, including tree-climbing lions and their habitats. Visiting Ishasha supports:
- Anti-poaching initiatives to safeguard lions and prey species.
- Community conservation programs, providing employment for local guides and supporting sustainable tourism.
- Research and monitoring projects, helping scientists understand lion behavior and ecosystem health.
These efforts ensure that future generations can continue to enjoy Ishasha’s unique wildlife while benefiting local communities.
Best Time to visit Ishasha for Tree-Climbing Lions
- Dry season (June–September and December–February): Best time to spot lions in trees, with easy road access and optimal photography light.
- Wet season: Lush landscapes, fewer tourists, and excellent birding, though some roads may be challenging.
- Peak activity: Early morning and late afternoon drives maximize wildlife sightings and photographic opportunities.
Tips for Spotting and Photographing Lions
- Hire a knowledgeable local guide to increase sightings and identify rare bird species.
- Timing is everything: Sunrise and sunset drives provide the best wildlife activity and lighting.
- Equipment: Binoculars, telephoto lenses, and a tripod enhance long-range and landscape photography.
- Patience and respect: Lions are wild—maintain safe distances and follow guide instructions.
- Combine wildlife and birding: A field guide or app helps identify Ishasha’s diverse birdlife.
Suggested Itinerary Tie-In
A multi-day safari allows travelers to combine Ishasha with other highlights in Uganda:
- Day 1–2: Ishasha tree-climbing lion safari
- Day 3–4: Gorilla trekking in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest
- Optional extensions: Lake Bunyonyi for relaxation or Kazinga Channel boat cruises for hippos and bird photography
This creates a well-rounded, multi-day Uganda safari appealing to both photographers and honeymooners. Couples often prefer longer stays at each location, savoring intimate wildlife encounters, leisurely game drives, and private moments in the bush. The safari can easily be stretched further north to include boat cruises along the Kazinga Channel, offering romantic and scenic encounters with hippos, crocodiles, and a wealth of birdlife. For those seeking more adventure, additional drives can be planned to explore other parts of Queen Elizabeth National Park, maximizing wildlife sightings of elephants, buffalo, leopards, and rare antelopes. This extended itinerary allows honeymooners and wildlife lovers to immerse themselves fully in Uganda’s diverse landscapes and wildlife, creating memories that last a lifetime.
Why Ishasha is a Must-Visit
Tree-climbing lions are found nowhere else in the world with such regularity, making Ishasha a world-class safari destination. Its combination of unique wildlife, abundant birdlife, dramatic landscapes, accessible lodges, proximity to Bwindi gorilla trekking, and romantic honeymoon experiences makes it a highlight of any Uganda safari.

