Safari Activities in Kidepo Valley National Park (Detailed)
1. Game Drives
Game drives in Kidepo are a must for wildlife enthusiasts. The Narus Valley, located in the southwestern sector of the park, is the best area for viewing large mammals due to its permanent water sources and high wildlife concentration. Early mornings and late afternoons are ideal for spotting active wildlife such as lions, elephants, zebras, jackals, giraffes, and herds of over 1,000 buffalo.
The drive to the Kanangorok Hot Springs in the Kidepo Valley, north of Apoka, is an unforgettable journey. This route crosses the Kidepo sand river and winds through breathtaking terrain—rolling hills, granite outcrops, and vast open plains—with views extending into South Sudan. It’s here that species typical of arid zones, such as ostriches and cheetahs, are commonly sighted.
2. Nature Walks and Hiking
Nature lovers can explore Kidepo’s pristine beauty on foot, guided by experienced park rangers. A popular walk follows the Kidepo River Valley, lined with majestic Borassus palm forests, offering a unique perspective on the park’s ecosystem and birdlife. These walks can take up to 6 hours.
For more avid hikers, treks to the Lomej Hills or even to the base of Mount Morungole (home of the IK tribe) offer cultural and scenic rewards. Hikes to Morungole begin early, typically around 7 a.m., and take about 4–5 hours round-trip. Shorter nature walks of 1–2 hours are also available around Apoka and the Narus Valley, covering a radius of about 5 km.
3. Bird Watching
Kidepo is one of Uganda’s premier birding destinations, second only to Queen Elizabeth National Park in species diversity. Its strategic location, bordering Kenya and South Sudan, makes it a habitat for both savannah and arid-region birds.
The park boasts an impressive 475+ bird species, including key endemics and rare sightings such as:
-
Karamoja Apalis (only found in northeastern Uganda)
-
Fox’s Weaver (Uganda’s only endemic bird)
-
Verreaux’s Eagle, Clapperton’s Francolin, and the Pygmy Falcon, which are regional specialties of the Karamoja area.
Birding is especially productive around Apoka Rest Camp, the Narus Valley, and the Namamukweny Valley, particularly during the early morning or late evening hours. The park’s open terrain offers unobstructed views, making it ideal for photography and bird observation.